Colorado tax on lottery and gambling winnings

Colorado taxes gambling and lottery winnings as income, at rates up to 4.40%. On a $1,000,000 lottery prize to a single filer with no other income the state takes about $43,292, and the winner keeps about $636,708 after federal tax as well.

Colorado income tax brackets for 2026

Colorado income tax brackets for 2026 (Tax Foundation)
RateSingle: taxable incomeMarried filing jointly: taxable income
4.40%over $0over $0

What to know

Colorado taxes its residents on winnings from anywhere. If you won in another state as a non-resident, that state may tax the prize too, and your home state usually gives a credit for it. The federal tax is the same everywhere: see the 2026 federal rules, or compare every state.

Questions

Does Colorado tax lottery winnings?

Yes, as ordinary income at the state's 2026 rates, up to 4.40%.

How much tax is due on a $1 million prize in Colorado?

For a single filer with no other income, about $43,292 in state tax and $320,000 in federal tax, leaving about $636,708. The federal withholding of 24% covers only part of it.

State brackets from the Tax Foundation, federal from the IRS, 2026. Estimates, not tax advice. Methodology.

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